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Babe Ruth – Stats, Height, Death, and Hall of Fame

Oliver Arthur Davies Cooper • 2026-10-24 • Reviewed by Hanna Berg

Babe Ruth — George Herman Ruth Jr. — was an American baseball player whose power hitting transformed Major League Baseball and made him the sport’s defining celebrity of the 1920s. According to Encyclopaedia Britannica, he reshaped both the game’s offensive style and the cultural status of its players.

Ruth first reached the majors as a left-handed pitcher for the Boston Red Sox before becoming the era’s dominant slugger as a New York Yankees outfielder. Over 22 seasons, from 1914 to 1935, he hit 714 home runs and batted .342.

His life story, from a working-class German-American family in Baltimore to the Hall of Fame’s first induction class in 1936, remains one of baseball’s foundational legends. The National Baseball Hall of Fame’s museum profile documents that life and legend in detail.

What Were Babe Ruth’s Career Stats?

Born Feb 6, 1895 · Baltimore, MD
Legend 714 career HR · .342 BA
Hall of Fame 1936 first class
Died Aug 16, 1948 · cancer
  • Babe Ruth was a dominant pitcher before he became a slugging legend, posting a 94–46 career record with the Red Sox.
  • His 1927 season, when he hit 60 home runs, reset baseball’s offensive expectations.
  • Ruth was one of baseball’s first national celebrities and remains a central name in sports memorabilia and collecting.
  • He was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1936 as part of the first class.
  • His .690 career slugging percentage remains the highest in major-league history.
  • His 714 home runs stood as the all-time record until Hank Aaron surpassed it in 1974.

Ruth played 22 major-league seasons with the Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees, and Boston Braves. MLB lists his regular-season career totals as follows:

Statistic Career total
Games 2,503
At-bats 8,399
Runs 2,174
Hits 2,873
Home runs 714
Runs batted in 2,213
Stolen bases 123
Batting average .342
On-base percentage .474
Slugging percentage .690
OPS 1.164

Some statistical references list 2,214 RBI, reflecting differences in historical statistical accounting; MLB’s current player page lists 2,213.

What Do Babe Ruth’s Career Stats Show?

Ruth’s .690 career slugging percentage remains the highest in major-league history. His .474 on-base percentage ranks among the very best ever recorded. Baseball-Reference documents the full statistical picture, including his pitching lines.

Before he became a full-time hitter, Ruth was an outstanding left-handed pitcher for the Red Sox. Baseball-Reference records him as a 163-game pitcher with a 94–46 record, while some historical summaries cite 92–44 because of differences in how certain games were credited. He finished with a 2.28 career earned-run average, 1,221⅓ innings pitched, and 488 strikeouts.

Ruth’s pitching achievements include three World Series victories with Boston and a 29⅔-inning World Series scoreless-inning streak that lasted until 1961. After joining the Yankees, he gradually shifted from pitching to full-time hitting and outfield play.

The transition produced immediate results. Ruth hit 54 home runs in 1920 and 59 in 1921, numbers that quickly reshaped offensive expectations. His legend as a power hitter grew with a 60-home-run season in 1927, then a major-league record. He led the American League in home runs 12 times, and from 1926 through 1932 he averaged 49 home runs, a .353 batting average, and 151 RBI.

Ruth helped the Yankees win seven American League pennants and four World Series titles. His 1927 team is widely remembered as “Murderers’ Row,” and the Yankees retired his uniform number 3 in 1948, shortly before his death.

Where and When Was Babe Ruth Born?

Where Was Babe Ruth Born?

George Herman Ruth Jr. was born on February 6, 1895, in Baltimore, Maryland. Britannica’s biographical facts list his birth, height, weight, and nicknames in one reference profile. Ruth grew up in a working-class German-American household, the son of George Herman Ruth Sr. and Kate Shamberger Ruth.

How Tall Was Babe Ruth?

Ruth stood 6 feet 2 inches (188 cm) and played at approximately 215 pounds (97 kg), according to Britannica. He batted and threw left-handed, a combination that served him well both as a pitcher and as a power hitter.

What Was Babe Ruth’s Ethnicity and Family Background?

Ruth was American-born and came from a working-class German-American family. Both parents had German ancestry, making “German-American” the most accurate description of his documented family background rather than a distinct baseball classification.

The name behind the legend

Ruth’s given name was George Herman Ruth Jr., but fans around the world knew him as “Babe.” His other nicknames included “The Bambino,” “The Sultan of Swat,” and “The Colossus of Clout.”

How Did Babe Ruth Die?

When Did Babe Ruth Die?

Ruth died on August 16, 1948, in New York City. He was 53 years old. His burial took place at Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Hawthorne, New York. Contemporary reporting traced his final months to a cancer diagnosis that had become public in his last years.

What Caused Babe Ruth’s Death?

Ruth died after a prolonged illness caused by throat and neck cancer. Contemporary accounts describe an inoperable malignant tumor at the base of his skull and in his neck; the disease was sometimes publicly reported as throat cancer or nasopharyngeal cancer. He had begun experiencing severe pain near his left eye and difficulty swallowing in 1946.

He spent his final period at New York’s Memorial Hospital, where thousands of mourners gathered outside. His body lay in state at Yankee Stadium, where approximately 77,000 people paid their respects.

A note on medical details

The exact medical details of Ruth’s illness are not fully documented in popular sources. Descriptions of throat cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer come from contemporary accounts rather than complete modern clinical records.

When Was Babe Ruth Inducted Into the Hall of Fame?

How Was Babe Ruth Elected to the Hall of Fame?

Ruth was elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936, among the institution’s first five inductees. According to his Hall of Fame biography, he received 215 of 226 votes from the Baseball Writers’ Association of America.

His Hall of Fame significance rests on both sides of his career:

  • As a pitcher, he was one of the era’s premier left-handers.
  • As a hitter, he became the most dominant power batter of his generation.
  • As a cultural figure, he turned professional baseball players into national celebrities on an unprecedented scale.

Why Are Babe Ruth Baseball Cards So Collectible?

Babe Ruth is one of the most valuable and historically important figures in baseball-card collecting. His cards span the pre-Yankees Red Sox period, the early Yankees years, and the height of his fame.

Notable Ruth cards include:

  • 1914 Baltimore News Babe Ruth: Considered one of the hobby’s rarest and most valuable prewar baseball cards. It depicts Ruth as a minor-league pitcher with the Baltimore Orioles.
  • 1916 M101-5 Sporting News Babe Ruth: A landmark rookie-era card showing Ruth as a Boston Red Sox pitcher.
  • 1919–1921-era strip and tobacco issues: Early cards associated with Ruth’s transition from pitcher to superstar slugger.
  • 1921 Exhibits Babe Ruth: Important early Yankees-era cards.
  • 1922 American Caramel E120 Babe Ruth: A classic early 1920s issue from the beginning of his home-run era.
  • 1933 Goudey Babe Ruth: Among the most recognizable prewar Ruth cards and a central piece of many serious collections.
  • 1933 Sport Kings Babe Ruth: A major multi-sport issue featuring Ruth alongside stars from other sports.
  • 1935 Goudey Babe Ruth: One of his final major prewar card appearances.

The 1914 Baltimore News card is especially famous because of its extreme scarcity and Ruth’s status as a minor-league player before his Boston breakthrough. High-grade examples of rare Ruth cards have sold for millions of dollars, although value depends heavily on authenticity, condition, centering, provenance, grading, and whether the card has been altered.

Before buying a Ruth card

A Ruth card should be authenticated by a respected third-party grading company before purchase or valuation. Rare early cards are frequently reproduced, and condition plays a decisive role in market value.

What Were the Key Dates in Babe Ruth’s Life and Career?

  1. — Born in Baltimore, Maryland.
  2. — MLB debut with the Boston Red Sox as a pitcher.
  3. — Sold to the New York Yankees, beginning his slugger era.
  4. — Hits his 139th career home run, breaking the all-time record.
  5. — Hits 60 home runs in a single season, setting an iconic record.
  6. — Retires from professional baseball.
  7. — Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame as one of the first five members.
  8. — Dies of cancer at age 53.

What Do We Know for Certain About Babe Ruth?

Established information Information that remains unclear
Ruth was born on February 6, 1895, in Baltimore. Exact medical details of Ruth’s cancer are not fully detailed in popular sources.
He compiled 714 career home runs and a .342 batting average. The specific market value of a Babe Ruth card depends on grade, condition, provenance, and auction timing.
He was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1936. The claim that he was “the greatest player ever” is qualitative and context-dependent.
He died on August 16, 1948, of cancer.

What Was Babe Ruth’s Broader Impact on Baseball?

Ruth’s shift from pitcher to celebrated outfielder and slugger symbolized baseball’s transition from the dead-ball era to the live-ball, home-run era. His power hitting helped move the sport away from a low-scoring, strategy-centered style toward an offense-driven game built around long drives. History.com notes that many of the most surprising facts about Ruth come from his pre-slugger years, when he was already a dominant figure on the mound.

His 1927 record of 60 home runs was more than a statistic: it made power-hitting baseball’s main commercial draw. The 1920s Yankees era came to define that new approach, with Ruth and his teammates turning games into offensive showcases that drew record crowds.

Ruth’s legacy is maintained through Hall of Fame plaques, sports history storytelling, and a powerful baseball-card market. He is remembered not only for what he did on the field but for the cultural reach that made him baseball’s defining celebrity.

What Sources Document Babe Ruth’s Life and Career?

Baseball reference works, sports historians, and the National Baseball Hall of Fame have all contributed to the documentation of Ruth’s career. Their accounts carry different emphases: some focus on statistical achievement, others on cultural reach.

“Babe Ruth is not only the most famous but one of the greatest baseball players of all time.”

— Baseball-Reference Bullpen

“Lovable Ruth was everyone’s Babe”

— ESPN Classic

Statistical records, biographical profiles, and historical features together provide a detailed picture of Ruth’s place in baseball history.

What Is Babe Ruth’s Lasting Legacy?

Babe Ruth’s career combined pitching excellence, unmatched slugging, and cultural reach. His 714 career home runs, .342 batting average, and 1936 Hall of Fame induction place him among the most significant figures in baseball history, while his rare trading cards keep his name active in the collecting world. Baseball history is full of iconic figures, and More baseball legends profiles the players who shaped the game alongside Ruth.

Frequently Asked Questions About Babe Ruth

What makes Babe Ruth baseball cards so valuable?

Condition, rarity, age, and Ruth’s iconic status drive prices. High-grade examples of rare prewar cards have sold for millions at auction. Authenticity, centering, provenance, and grading all affect value.

How tall was Babe Ruth?

Ruth stood 6 feet 2 inches (188 cm) and weighed approximately 215 pounds (97 kg) during his playing career. He batted and threw left-handed.

What teams did Babe Ruth play for?

Ruth played for the Boston Red Sox, New York Yankees, and Boston Braves across 22 major-league seasons from 1914 to 1935.

Where is Babe Ruth buried?

Ruth is buried at Gate of Heaven Cemetery in Hawthorne, New York.

How many home runs did Babe Ruth hit in his career?

Ruth hit 714 career home runs, a record that stood until Hank Aaron surpassed it in 1974.

Did Babe Ruth pitch in the major leagues?

Yes. Ruth was an outstanding left-handed pitcher for the Boston Red Sox, recording a 94–46 career record with a 2.28 ERA in 1,221⅓ innings.

What was Babe Ruth’s real name?

His given name was George Herman Ruth Jr. He was known by many nicknames, including “Babe,” “The Bambino,” “The Sultan of Swat,” and “The Colossus of Clout.”

What was Babe Ruth’s career batting average?

Ruth batted .342 over his career, with a .474 on-base percentage and a .690 slugging percentage—the highest slugging percentage in major-league history.

Oliver Arthur Davies Cooper

About the author

Oliver Arthur Davies Cooper

Coverage is updated through the day with transparent source checks.